Great Egret (Ardea alba)
The Great Egret is a large bird with all-white plumage that can reach one meter in height, weigh up to 2.1 lb and a wingspan of 65 to 85 in. The Great Egret is widely destributed throughout North America and it is ubiquitous across the Sun Belt. The Great Egret feeds in shallow water or drier habitats, feeding mainly on fish, frogs, small mammals, and occasionally small reptiles and insects.
Black-bellied Whistling-duck (Dendrocygna autumnalis)
The Black-bellied Whistling-duck is a whistling duck breeds in the southern most part of the United States, it can be found in southeast Texas, and seasonally in southeast Arizona, and Louisiana's Gulf Coast. It is rare to see them in Florida. The Black-bellied Whistling-duck is 19-21 in long, has a long red bill, long pale grey head, longish legs, and mostly grey-brown plumage. Black-bellied Whistling-duck ingest a wide variety of plant material, but also consume anthropods and aquatic invertebrates when available. As the name implies, these are noisy birds with a clear whistling waa-chooo call.
White Ibis (Eudocimus albus)
The White Iblis is a species of wading bird in the ibis family. The American White Ibis is a middle-sized bird with an overall white plumage, bright red-orange down-curved bill and long legs, and black wing tips that are usually only visible in flight. Their diet consists primarily of small aquatic prey such as insects and small fish.
Red-bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus)
The Red-bellied Woodpecker is a medium-sized woodpecker of the Picidae family. It breeds in southern Canada and the northeastern United States, ranging as far south as Florida and as far west as Texas. Red-bellied woodpeckers are noisy birds, and have many vaired calls. Red-bellied woodpeckers are omnivores, eating insects, fruits, nuts and seeds.
Roseate Spoonbill (Ajaja ajaja)
The Roseate Spoonbill is a gregarious wading bird of the ibis and spoonbill family, Threskiornithidae. The Roseate Spoonbill can be found in South America mostly east of the Andes, and in the coastal regions of the Caribbean, Central America, Mexico and the Gulf Coast of the United States. The Roseate Spoonbill eats crustaceans, aquatic beetles and bugs, frogs, and newts and very small fish bigger waders ignore.
Red-shouldered Hawk
The Red-shouldered Hawk is compact, stocky, and accipiter-like with relatively short, broad wings, all show translucent pale crescent across wingtips. They are usually found near water, hunts mainly mammals, some reptiles and amphibians from perches.
Black-crowned Night Heron (Nycticorax nycticorax)
The Black-crowned Night Heron commonly abbreviated to just Night Heron in Eurasia, is a medium-sized heron found throughout a large part of the world. These birds stand still at the water's edge and wait to ambush prey, mainly at night or early morning. They primarily eat small fish, crustaceans, frogs, aquatic insects, small mammals and small birds. During the day they rest in trees or brushes.
American Purple Gallinue (Porphyrio martinica)
The American Purple Gallinule is a "swamp hen" in the rail family Rallidae. This medium-sized rail is unmistakable, with its huge yellow feet, purple-blue plumage with a green back, and red and yellow bill. It has a pale blue forehead sheild and white undertail. The diet of the Purple Gallinule is plants, insects, frogs, snails, spiders, earthworms and fish.
Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias)
The Great Blue Heron is a large wading bird and is common near the shores of open waters and in wetlands. The Great Blue Heron is North America's largest heron, with a head-to-tail length of 36-55 in, a wingspan of 66-79 in, and a weight of 4-8 lbs. Notable features include slaty flight feathers, red-brown thighs, and a paired red-brown and black strip up the flanks, the neck is rusty grey, with black and white streaking down the front; the head is paler, with a nearly white face, and a pair of dark blue plumes running from just above the eye to the back of the head.
Green Heron (Butorides virescens)
The Green Heron is small only measuring 17 in length. Green Heron's habit is small wetlands in low-lying areas. This species tends to be nocturnal rather than diurnal. Green Herons eat small fish, frogs, and arthropods, but may take any invertebrate or vertebrate prey they can catch, including such animals like leeches and mice.
Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus)
Photo by Peter J. Markham, Loretto, MN, this picture is used with permission and to see the original picture click on:
Markham's Flickr Page. The Bald Eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States, prefers habitats near seacosts, rivers, large lakes, oceans, and other large bodies of open water with an abundance of Fish. The Bald Eagle's diet is opportunistic and varied, but mostly feeds on fish. Most people know what the bald eagle looks like, but one little known fact is the plumage of an immature Bald Eagle is brown until it reaches sexual maturity.
Anhinga (Anhinga anhinga)
The Anhinga, sometimes called Snakebird, Darter, American Darter, or Water Turkey, is a water bird of the warmer parts of the Americas. The Anhinga is unable to waterpoof its feathers thus making their feathers to become waterlogged, making the bird barely bouyant. However, this allows it to dive easily and search for underwater prey, such as fish and amphibians. It can stay under water for a significant period.
Little Blue Heron (Egretta caerulea)
The Little Blue Heron is unique in having an all-white plumage through the 1st year and a all-dark plumage thereafter. Little Blue Herons are solitary, catch fish in shallow water. The Little Blue Heron's Voice has various hoarse squawks, fairly high raaaaa raaaa; sometimes with trumpeting or squealing quality geep.
Limpkin (Aramus guarauna)
The Limpkin is a bird that looks like a large rail, but is skeletally closer to cranes. It is found mostly in the Americas, from Florida to northern Argentina. It feeds on molluscs, with the diet dominated by apple snails of the genus Pomacea. This bird is easier to hear than see. Its common vocalization is a loud wild wail or scream with some rattling quality as "KwEEEeeer or klAAAar."
Florida Red-bellied Cooter (Pseudemys nelsoni)
Florida Redbelly Turtles have a distintive red-tinged plastron (Belly) and two cusps (like teeth) on its upper beak. The Florida Redbelly is closely related to the Peninsula cooter (Pseudemys floridana). The Florida Redbelly is mainly herbivorous, and can be found in nearly any type of aquatic habitat.
American Alligator (Alligator mississippiensis)
The American Alligator is a crocodilian in the genus Alligator of the family Alligatoridae. The American Alligator has a large, slightly rounded body, with thick limbs, a broad head and a very powerful tail. Alligators eat fish, birds, turtles, snakes, mammals, and amphibians.
Common Moorhen (Gallinula chloropus)
The Common Moorhen is a bird in the Rallidae Family. It lives around well-vegetated marshes, ponds, canals and other wetlands. The species is not found in the polar regions, or many tropical rainforests. This species consumes a wide variety of vegetian and small aquatic creatures. This bird to me sounds like a chicken that is being squeezed when in chirps.
©2011 Pepster's Place
Introduction to Florida's Wetlands
Florida has one of the largest variety of bird species in North America and offers many other kinds of wildlife. Green Cay Wetlands and other parks offer visitors a chance to see this wildlife for FREE or at very little cost. People should at least plan one day visiting one of these parks. On the left hand side of this page are pictures and a brief descriptions of the various wildlife one can find at Green Cay Wetlands and other parks. The list of wildlife is not complete for it would be impossible to say the least to do so. Please, also note some of the pictures of these animals were not taken at Green Cay, but at certain times of year it is possible to see this particular wildlife.
This section is journal-like of past experiences to Green Cay and other parks located in Southeastern Florida. This website is done by an amatuer photograher with the intentions of informing people of the various wildlife that Florida has to offer. There will be helpful tips for amature photographers and information for people visiting Florida's wetlands for the first time. Additional resources will be posted when information on this site is insuffient or lacking the necessary knowledge. In addition it will routinely updated on a timely basis.
General Photography Tips
The best time of the day to visit is early in the morning or late in the evening to see the most wildlife activity. Scenery wise this is also the best time to do it, but for taking pictures of wildlife it's mid-day when the lighting is the best. Most amatuers don't have professional lighting systems that is why mid-day is the best time go if you're intentions are solely getting pictures of wildlife. Do not use a tripod unless you have the time and patience specially if taking pictures of birds, for most of them them don't stay still in one spot long enough unless they are perching. Green Cay and a couple of other wetland parks have boardwalks where a person can rest the camera steady against the railing to get a steadier shot, remember to have the camera's strap around your neck! Another good reason not to use a tripod is that you will have to lug it around all the time you are there, which by the end of the trip can get very tiring or irratating. Use a telephoto lens for close tight shots and wideangle lens for scenery shots, also remember that you'll have to change lens out on the boardwalk or path. Most place provide a place to rest, this is a good safe place to change your lens.
Bird Watching
Obviously it's a good idea to have a good pair of binoculars, but knowing what your are looking at or trying to figure what you are looking at, is the fun part. National Audobon Society's “The Sibley Guide to Birds” written and illustrated by David Allen Sibley is a fantastic book on North American Birds. It has nice artwork of the birds and descriptions of the different species of birds. If you are still stuck at what bird you just look at and still want to know what kind of bird it is, first take a picture of it. Then upload it to a Flickr account (a person can get a free account) and then join Bird Identification Help Group. In a few days (if not hours) someone will usually post a comment to that picture identifying the bird. Another good Flickr group is Field Guide: Birds of the World, with this group a person must already know what kind of bird it is, in order to post the picture. This group is good for going over pictures posted by other people in order to indentify the bird. It is also a good way to contribute to the community by posting pictures of birds that you have identified.
Other Activities
Exercising by walking around the boardwalks or paths is a good way to keep in shape, but note places with boardwalks do not allow speed walking, running or bicycling. One should enjoy nature by taking it in slowly or at a comfortable place, so leave those types of exercises to other places. Common courtsey is to keep the talking at a normal level or even below normal noise level, remember wildlife will scamper away if there is to much noise and it could irretate other people in the vincinity.